Constellation pictures for Physics 1135

You will need to identify pictures marked with ***.

North circumpolar constellations

Big Dipper (Ursa Major)***


 

Big Dipper/Little Dipper/Polaris*** (wide angle)***


(Draco winds around the Little Dipper)


Little Dipper (Ursa Minor)


Polaris is below right from center; it is the end of the handle. In this picture the dipper is turned upside as if it is pouring out. The two brightest stars to the left are the end of the bowl.


Draco


Cassiopeia (W shape)***


 

Cassiopeia (short exposure close-up)***


 

Cepheus / Cassiopeia

Fall constellations

Cassiopeia/Perseus/Andromeda (wide angle)


 

Andromeda (showing galaxies M31 and M33)


 

Aries / Triangulum / Andromeda


Triangulum is slightly left of center. The long, narrow triangle points down in this picture. Aries is directly below Triangulum. Andromeda fills the upper right part of the picture.


Pegasus


The great square of Pegasus is above center. The stars at lower right represent the head of the horse. (In the sky the horse is pictured as flying upside down.)


Aquarius


Mars is the bright object near the bottom of the picture (which was taken in summer 2003, near the time of Mars' closest approach to Earth in thousands of years).


Capricorn


Cetus


(the Hyades in Taurus is at the left of the picture; the Pleiades are barely visible at the top of the picture)


Winter constellations


Taurus (V shape)*** (wide angle)***


 

Taurus(wide angle)


(V-shaped Hyades are below center; Pleiades at lower right; Orion is to the left; Capella is the bright star in the upper right corner)


closeup of Taurus: Hyades and Pleiades*** (Mars at lower right)


 

another view of the Pleiades; Jupiter and Saturn at lower left, California nebula near top


 

Orion and Sirius *** (wide angle)


(Sirius, the brigthest star in the night sky, is to the left; the belt of Orion points to Sirius)


Orion and Sirius (wide angle)***


(the Hyades in Taurus are at upper right)


Orion***


  

Orion***


  

closeup: Orion's belt***


 

Auriga


(bright star at top center is Capella)


Canis Major (wide angle)


(bright star near top, right of center, is Sirius; lower part of the picture is the constellation Puppis)


Canis Major


(Sirius is above the center of the picture)


Spring Constellations

follow the arc of the Big Dipper's handle to Arcturus*** (Big Dipper is at top, with one star at end of bowl cut off; Arcturus is at lower left (wide angle)***


 

Leo (triangle at left, sickle at right)***


 

Hercules*** (H shape) (short exposure close-up)***


 

Hercules*** (H-shape) (wide angle)


 

Hercules / Lyra / Corona Borealis


Lyra is at upper left; Hercules is above center; Corona Borealis is to the right. The lower left of the picture is Ophiuchus.


Bootes and Corona Borealis


Arcturus is brighest star in the lower right; Corona Borealis is the semicircle of stars in the lower left


Bootes


Arcturus is brighest star near the bottom


Coma Berenices (Berenices' hair)


Summer constellations

Summer Triangle:*** Deneb in Cygnus, the Northern Cross, at upper left; Vega in Lyra, at upper right; Altair in Aquila, near bottom of picture at center (short exposure wide angle)


 

Summer Triangle/Milky Way *** (longer exposure; wide angle)


 

Cygnus (the Northern Cross)***


 

Lyra***


 

Sagittarius*** (teapot) at lower left, Scorpius at lower right, and thickest part of Milky Way (wide angle)


 

Scorpius

The bright star near the top is Antares. Note the hook-shaped tail, which is best seen from southerly latitudes. From Fiji.


Sagittarius (teapot)***


 


Southern constellations

Alpha Centauri, Southern Cross


 

Alpha Centauri is the bright star to the upper left. (The Alpha Centauri system is the closest night sky star system to Earth.) The other bright star to the upper left is Beta Centauri. The Southern Cross is near the center of the picture; it is sideways because the picture was taken as it was approaching setting. From Fiji.


Alpha Centauri, Southern Cross


The Mily Way through Centaurus and the Southern Cross. Alpha and Beta Centauri are the bright stars to the left. The Southern Cross is to the right. Just below and left of the Southern Cross is the dark nebula known as the Coal Sack. From Moorea.


Eta Carina nebula


The Eta Carina nebula, a bright emission nebula, is the reddish glow right of the center. The two bright stars at upper left are Alpha and Beta Centauri. To their right is the Southern Cross. The Eta Carina nebula is below and to the right of the Southern Cross. To the left and below the Eta Carina nebula is the open cluster known as the Southern Pleiades. At the lower right corner of the picture are four stars in Carina and Vela known as the False Cross because they form a pattern with the same shape and orientation as the Southern Cross. Note the Milky Way running through the picture. From Moorea.


Magellenic Clouds


The Small Magellenic Cloud is at the center of the picture. The Large Magellenic Cloud is at the lower left. These two irregular galaxies are the galaxies that are closest to the Milky Way Galaxy. The bright star at upper left is Achernar. From Moorea.

Piscis Austrinus


 

Fomalhaut is the bright star near the center of the picture. (At declination -30, it will be visible as far north as latitude 60 degrees north, but it is better seen from southerly latitudes.) The other stars of Piscis Austrinus, the Southern Fish, are below and to the right of Fomalhaut. The stars to the left are in the constellation Sculptor. The top right part of the picture contains stars in Aquarius. From Fiji.


Grus


 

(from Samoa)


Pictor / Puppis


 

The bright star at the bottom of the picture is Canopus, the second brightest star in the night sky. (The rest of Puppis is cut off.) The stars above Canopus are in Pictor. From Samoa.



all photographs by Douglas Downing, Seattle Pacific University